The NYPD has been experimenting with a smart phone app that allows officers to track, and surveil citizens and communities in real time.
Excerpt:
The Police Department has distributed about 400 dedicated Android
smartphones to its officers, part of a pilot program begun quietly last
summer. The phones, which cannot make or receive calls, enable officers
on foot patrol, for the first time, to look up a person’s criminal
history and verify their identification by quickly gaining access to
computerized arrest files, police photographs, and state Department of
Motor Vehicles databases.
The technology offers extraordinary levels of detail about an
individual, including whether the person has ever been “a passenger in a
motor vehicle accident,” a victim of a crime or in one instance, a drug
suspect who has been known by the police to hide crack cocaine “in his
left sock,” according to Officer Donaldson.
The app provides:
access to the names of every resident with an open warrant, arrest
record or previous police summons; each apartment with a prior domestic
incident report; all residents with orders of protection against them;
registered gun owners; and the arrest photographs of every parolee in
the building. The officers could even find every video surveillance
camera, whether mounted at the corner deli or on housing property, that
was directed at the building.
If police are going to have access to this kind of information on the taxpayer's dime, then the public should have access to it as well.